Issue Of Simultaneous Elections Referred To Law Commission, Govt Tells Parliament
The issue of holding simultaneous parliamentary and Assembly polls has been referred to the Law Commission so that a practicable roadmap and framework can be worked out, the government informed Parliament on Friday.
In a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha, Law Minister Kiren Rijiju also cited a report of a parliamentary panel, which observed that frequent elections lead to “disruption” of normal public life and impact the functioning of essential services and that simultaneous polls would reduce the massive expenditure incurred to conduct separate elections every year.
The minister said in 2014-15, an amount of Rs 510 crore was released to various states and Union territories for elections. Similarly, Rs 1,490.16 crore were spent on elections in 2015-16, Rs 356.14 crore in 2016-17, Rs 1,199.85 crore in 2017-18, Rs 886.11 crore in 2018-19 and Rs 1,372.03 crore were released for the purpose in 2019-20, he added.
Rijiju said elections were held for 50 state legislative assemblies from 2014 to 2022. According to standing instructions, the entire expenditure on the conduct of elections to the Lok Sabha is to be borne by the Centre and the expenditure on the conduct of elections to the state legislatures is borne by the respective state governments when such polls are held independently.
In case the elections are held simultaneously, the expenditure is borne by the states concerned and the Centre on a 50:50 basis.
Rijiu said a parliamentary committee had examined the issue of simultaneous polls to the Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies in consultation with various stakeholders, including the Election Commission (EC).
“The committee has given certain recommendations in this regard…. The matter now stands referred to the Law Commission for further examination to work out practicable roadmap and framework for simultaneous elections to Lok Sabha and state assemblies,” he said.
In its draft report, the 21st Law Commission had said it was convinced that “there exists a viable environment, necessitating the holding of simultaneous elections to the House of the People and the State Legislatures. Simultaneous elections can be seen as a solution to prevent the country from being in constant election mode.” The 22nd Law Commission was set up in February, 2020, but it has been without a chairperson or a member and its three-year term is coming to an end.
(PTI)
